Opinion

Modernizing National Data Systems: A Lesson from the NYSC Registration Process

By Ibrahim KegbegbeAs a recent graduate of the Nigerian Institute of Journalism seeking an exception certificate for the National Youth Service Corps (NYSC), I could not help but observe the efficient and foolproof registration system in place.

The NYSC, established in 1973 under the visionary leadership of Yakubu Gowon, has evolved its registration process, setting an exemplary standard for other government agencies.

The NYSC registration commences at the institutional level, where the Division of Student Affairs compiles a list of qualified candidates. This streamlined approach ensures that only eligible graduates are considered for the mandatory national service, preventing any manipulation of the system. The division then forwards the list to the NYSC, which categorizes graduates into Streams A and B for effective organization.

One key innovation in the NYSC registration process is the integration of the National Identification Number (NIN). Mandated for all Nigerian citizens and residents, the NIN serves as a unique identifier, eliminating age falsification common in the past. This move aligns with the Federal Government’s effort to maintain accurate demographic information and curb fraudulent practices.

Prospective Corps members are required to provide functional email addresses and Nigerian telephone numbers during registration. This not only facilitates communication but also ensures the security of their accounts. The emphasis on using correct matriculation numbers further contributes to the accuracy of the data, creating a reliable foundation for the national database.

To maintain the integrity of the registration process, strict guidelines are imposed on passport photographs. These specifications prevent any manipulation, guaranteeing that the presented documents are authentic. Additionally, the prohibition of proxy registration and the reliance on biometric verification at orientation camps further enhance the system’s security.

The NYSC has implemented a user-friendly online platform for checking the Senate Approved List, promoting transparency and accessibility. This two-step verification process, involving the selection of the institution and input of personal details, ensures that only legitimate graduates can access their mobilization status.

The success of the NYSC registration model raises a crucial question: Why has not the Federal Government adopted a similar approach for broader citizen data management? Establishing a comprehensive database could address various issues, from accurate distribution of palliatives to targeted support for vulnerable citizens.

A well-structured national database would not only assist in identifying homeless citizens but also provide valuable insights for infrastructure development. With precise data on vulnerable populations, the government can tailor its interventions, ensuring equitable distribution of resources and support.

The near stampede during the sale of N10,000 rice by Customs highlights the absence of a reliable database for Nigerians. The lack of a structured system to manage such initiatives contributes to chaos, desperation, and frustration among citizens, leading to disorderly situations during these well-intentioned efforts to alleviate suffering.

Establishing a robust database could enhance the efficiency and fairness of such programs, ensuring smoother execution and preventing incidents like stampedes.

In conclusion, the Federal Government can draw inspiration from the NYSC’s modernized registration process. Embracing technology, integrating unique identifiers, and maintaining stringent verification measures can pave the way for a more efficient, transparent, and reliable national data system.

As we navigate the challenges of the 21st century, a robust database is not just a tool; it is an imperative for informed governance and sustainable development.

Ibrahim Taofeek Kegbegbe is a graduate of the Nigerian Institute of Journalism, Lagos.

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